Agriculture has long influenced economies, food systems, and environmental sustainability across the globe. An online master’s in agriculture equips students with advanced knowledge to tackle modern agricultural challenges. This program blends scientific innovation with business strategy, covering sustainable farming, agribusiness management, soil science, and agricultural technology. Designed for working professionals, the flexible format allows learners to apply concepts in real-time while deepening their expertise. Students gain insights into global food security, policy development, and climate-resilient agriculture. Graduates of the program are prepared to lead in various sectors, including government agencies, agritech firms, nonprofits, and research institutions. With the world’s growing population and changing climate, this degree empowers professionals to drive sustainable solutions in the ever-evolving agricultural landscape.
Choosing the best online master’s in agriculture depends on individual goals, interests, and career aspirations. Students should consider programs offering specializations aligned with sustainable agriculture, agribusiness, or crop science. Accreditation, faculty expertise, and access to research resources are critical factors. Flexibility in scheduling, internship opportunities, and industry partnerships also add value. Some programs emphasize global agriculture and policy, while others focus on advanced technologies or farm management. Evaluating curriculum, support services, and alumni success can help students make informed decisions. A well-chosen program equips graduates with the skills to advance in agriculture-related industries and drive innovation. The teams at OMC have researched the best online masters in agriculture programs using a proprietary methodology and compiled the following list:
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College Name & Address | Tuition | Graduation Rate |
---|---|---|
#1 Colorado State University 102 Administration Building, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523 | $11,159 | 67% |
#2 Washington State University French Administration Building, Pullman, Washington 99164 | $12,675 | 62% |
#3 University of Nebraska 1400 R Street, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588 | $6,318 | 66% |
#4 California State University First and Normal Sts, Chico, California 95929 | $7176 | 64% |
#5 Texas Tech University Broadway and University Avenue, Lubbock, Texas 79409 | $6956 | 67% |
#6 University of Illinois 601 E John Street, Champaign, Illinois 61820 | $15545 | 85% |
#7 University of Arkansas 1125 W Maple St, Administration Bldg 425, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701 | $10500 | 70% |
#8 University of Florida 341 Tigert Hall 300 SW 13th St, Gainesville, Florida 32611 | NA | 78% |
#9 Tarleton State University 1333 W. Washington, Stephenville, Texas 76401 | $4356 | 51% |
#10 Murray State University 218 Wells Hall, Murray, Kentucky 42071 | $9414 | 60% |
#11 Southeast Missouri State University One University Plaza, MS2025, Cape Girardeau, Missouri 63701 | $6565 | 56.% |
Source – Integrated Post Secondary Education Data System & University Data
*Tuition rates are for in-state and per year. Program specific rates may apply.
**NA – data not available
A masters in agriculture program online offers advanced agricultural science, policy, and technology education through flexible digital platforms. These programs typically require 30 to 36 credit hours for completion. Courses may cover ecosystem, managing animal resources, environmental impact, and food systems. Many programs incorporate data analysis and research methods to prepare graduates for problem-solving in diverse agricultural settings. Students may have opportunities to engage in capstone projects or applied research, enhancing practical skills and theoretical understanding of sustainable and innovative agricultural practices.
The curriculum for an online masters in agriculture typically consists of core courses and a range of electives. Core courses focus on essential concepts and principles in agricultural sciences, while electives provide opportunities to explore specialized topics based on personal or professional interests. This structure allows students to build a strong foundation while customizing their learning experience. Some programs may include a capstone project or thesis demonstrating a comprehensive understanding and application. However, some of the standard courses students can find across different curricula include:
Managing for Ecosystem Sustainability
This course explores strategies to maintain ecological balance while meeting agricultural goals. The course emphasizes sustainable land use, resource conservation, and biodiversity protection. Students examine the impact of agricultural practices on ecosystems and learn to develop sustainable management plans. This course equips future agricultural professionals to promote environmental stewardship within modern food systems and natural resource management frameworks.
Understanding and Managing Animal Resources
This course focuses on effectively managing livestock and wildlife in agricultural systems. The course examines animal behavior, health, breeding, and nutrition while emphasizing ethical and sustainable practices. Students gain insights into resource planning and animal welfare to support productivity and ecological balance. It prepares graduates to address challenges in animal resource management across diverse agricultural environments.
Animal Production Systems
Animal Production Systems explores various livestock production models’ structure, function, and efficiency. The course emphasizes sustainable practices, environmental impact, and economic viability. Students examine breeding, feeding, housing, and health management across different species. It prepares graduates to evaluate and implement strategies for optimizing productivity while maintaining ethical and ecological standards in modern agricultural systems.
The Integrated Resource Management Plan
This course emphasizes strategic planning across agricultural landscapes. Students learn to design and evaluate comprehensive management plans that balance productivity with sustainability. The course integrates soil, water, crop, and livestock resources into ecological and economic frameworks. Graduates gain practical skills to develop adaptive, science-based approaches for long-term resource use and environmental stewardship in diverse agricultural settings.
Upon completing an online masters in agriculture, students can expect to gain the following skills and learning outcomes:
Agricultural science offers two primary online master’s degree options: the Master of Science in Agriculture (M.S. in Agriculture) and the Master of Applied Science (Agricultural Science). These programs explore the dynamic relationships among humans, plants, animals, and ecosystems while integrating modern advancements. The M.S. in Agriculture emphasizes research and scientific inquiry, preparing students for academic and technical roles. In contrast, the Master of Applied Science focuses on practical applications, equipping graduates with problem-solving skills for industry leadership and policy development in the agricultural and environmental sectors.
The Master of Science (M.S.) in Agriculture emphasizes research, data analysis, and scientific methodologies to address agricultural challenges. This degree prepares graduates for academia, agribusiness, and government roles by fostering expertise in sustainable practices, technological advancements, and policy development. Students engage in research-driven coursework, contributing to agricultural science and food production innovations.
The Master of Applied Science (Agricultural Science) focuses on practical problem-solving and industry applications in agriculture. This degree equips graduates with leadership, technical, and management skills for agribusiness, sustainability, and policy roles. It emphasizes real-world challenges and prepares professionals to implement innovative solutions in food production, environmental management, and agricultural systems development.
Specializations in an online master’s in agriculture allow students to focus on a particular area within the field, aligning their studies with career goals and industry needs. These concentrations provide in-depth knowledge, equipping graduates with expertise to address specific agricultural challenges. By selecting a specialization, students gain targeted skills, enhance problem-solving abilities, and develop innovative approaches in their chosen sector, preparing them for leadership roles in research, policy, agribusiness, or sustainable agricultural practices. Some of the specializations available for online masters in agriculture students are:
Area of Specialization | Description |
---|---|
Horticulture | This specialization emphasizes the science and management of fruits, vegetables, ornamental plants, and landscape systems. This focus enhances students’ understanding of plant cultivation, sustainability, and production techniques. Graduates are prepared to innovate in crop improvement, urban agriculture, and environmental design, contributing to food systems and green industries. |
Agrimony | This specialization centers on the science of soil management and crop production. Students explore plant genetics, soil fertility, and sustainable farming practices. This focus prepares graduates to improve crop yields, enhance environmental stewardship, and contribute to advancements in agricultural productivity across diverse climates and farming systems. |
Food Science | This specialization focuses on the study of food safety, quality, processing, and nutrition. Students gain knowledge in food chemistry, microbiology, and product development. This area prepares graduates to address industry standards, innovate in food technology, and ensure the production of safe, nutritious, and high-quality food products for global markets. |
Agricultural Economics | This specialization examines the economic principles influencing agricultural production, markets, and policy. Students analyze data, assess market trends, and explore the financial aspects of farming systems. This focus equips graduates to make informed decisions, shape agricultural policy, and contribute to economic sustainability in both local and global agricultural contexts. |
Animal Science | This specialization focuses on the biology, care, and management of livestock and companion animals. Students study genetics, nutrition, reproduction, and animal health. This concentration prepares graduates to enhance animal welfare, improve production systems, and contribute to innovations in food supply, veterinary support, and sustainable animal agriculture practices. |
The length of an online master’s in agriculture program varies based on enrollment status. Full-time students typically complete the degree in 18 to 24 months, while part-time learners may take up to three or four years, depending on their course load and schedule flexibility. Accelerated programs are also available, allowing motivated students to finish in as little as 12 to 16 months. These flexible options enable working professionals and adult learners to balance academic commitments with career and personal responsibilities while advancing their knowledge in agricultural science.
An accelerated online master’s in agriculture allows students to complete their degree in a shorter timeframe, often within 12 to 16 months. This intensive format is ideal for those seeking to gain advanced knowledge and practical skills quickly. By shortening the path to graduation, accelerated programs help students enter or advance in the workforce sooner, enabling them to apply their expertise in agricultural science to real-world challenges and career opportunities without prolonged academic commitments. Missouri State University[1] is an example of a university that offers an accelerated online masters in agriculture program.
Admission to an online master’s in agriculture program involves a comprehensive evaluation process designed to identify candidates with potential success in advanced agricultural studies. Institutions consider a range of factors that reflect academic readiness and professional motivation. The review process may also assess how well applicants align with the program’s objectives. This holistic approach ensures admitted students are prepared to engage with the curriculum and contribute meaningfully to the agricultural field. Some of the common admission requirements for the online masters in agriculture programs are mentioned below:
The GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is a standardized test traditionally used to assess readiness for graduate-level study. However, many universities now waive the GRE requirement for online master’s in agriculture programs. This shift increasingly emphasizes academic and professional experience rather than test scores. By eliminating the GRE, institutions aim to reduce barriers, attract diverse applicants, and streamline the admissions process while ensuring candidates meet the program’s academic standards. Here is an example of a University that has no GRE requirement for the online masters in agriculture program:
Accreditation confirms that an online master’s in agriculture program meets recognized standards of academic quality and institutional integrity. It benefits students by ensuring access to financial aid, smoother credit transfers, and a degree respected by employers. While no specific programmatic accreditation is exclusive to agriculture at the master’s level, institutional accreditation still guarantees a high-quality education that aligns with industry needs and supports long-term academic and professional success.
Some regional bodies provide accreditation to institutions and programs. Here are the six mentioned below:
To understand more about accreditation, read the Guide to College Accreditation.
Free online courses in agriculture offer accessible learning opportunities for students looking to expand their knowledge without financial commitment. These courses cover various topics, helping learners build foundational understanding or explore new areas within the field. While they are not accredited and do not count toward a formal degree, they are valuable supplements to academic study or professional development, allowing individuals to stay current with trends, techniques, and innovations in agricultural science. Here are a few free online courses for the online masters in agriculture program students to explore:
Course | Farm Management and Maintenance[3] |
Provided by | Alison |
Description | This course explores the essentials of modern farming, from crop cultivation to livestock care. The course emphasizes sustainable practices and the integration of technology in agriculture. It offers a comprehensive view of efficient farm operations designed for aspiring farm managers, equipping learners with the practical knowledge needed to navigate contemporary challenges and succeed in today’s agricultural landscape. |
Course | Agricultural Science – Soil Science and Plant Nutrition[4] |
Provided by | Alison |
Description | This course comprehensively covers soil properties, plant nutrition, and sustainable crop production. It also covers soil fertility, plant propagation, pest and weed control, and the role of nutrients in plant development. Ideal for students and aspiring farmers, it offers foundational knowledge essential for enhancing productivity and understanding the critical link between soil health and agricultural success. |
Course | Essential Farm Safety Training[5] |
Provided by | Alison |
Description | This course equips learners with the knowledge to identify and manage risks on farms. The course promotes safer, more sustainable operations by covering emergency preparedness, livestock handling, equipment safety, and biosecurity. It emphasizes practical strategies for protecting workers, animals, and the environment. Ideal for anyone involved in agriculture, this training fosters a culture of safety and responsibility across all farming activities. |
As student debts are increasing because of rising tuition fees for master’s programs, many prospective students feel hesitant to apply. Concerns about long-term financial burdens can overshadow the benefits of advanced education. Despite the value such a degree can bring to career advancement and industry contribution, the fear of accumulating debt remains a major barrier. Addressing this challenge starts with understanding the true cost and planning with clarity. Here are a few ways students can fund their program:
Scholarships offer financial relief by covering part or all of tuition costs without requiring repayment. They are awarded based on academic merit, leadership, community service, or specific fields of study. Applying early and meeting eligibility criteria increases the chances of receiving support, making education more accessible and affordable for students.
Grants provide non-repayable financial assistance to students, often based on financial need, academic achievement, or research proposals. Unlike loans, they reduce the cost of education without added debt. Offered by government bodies, institutions, or private organizations, grants help ease financial pressure and support continued academic and professional growth.
Student loans offer financial support to cover tuition and related expenses, requiring repayment with interest after graduation. They are available through federal or private lenders. While they enable access to higher education, careful planning is essential to manage long-term debt and ensure repayment aligns with future earning potential.
Graduate assistantships provide students with financial support through part-time work in teaching, research, or administrative roles. In return, students often receive tuition waivers and stipends. These roles offer valuable academic and professional experience while reducing educational costs, making them a practical option for funding graduate-level studies.
The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is a form used to determine eligibility for federal financial aid, including grants, loans, and work-study programs. Submitting FAFSA is essential for accessing need-based assistance, and it may also be required by states and institutions offering additional financial support.
Scholarships for online masters in agriculture students ease financial pressure by covering tuition and related costs without repayment. These awards support academic focus and career advancement. To find opportunities, students should explore university financial aid offices, professional agricultural organizations, and industry-specific foundations. Early research, meeting eligibility criteria, and submitting strong applications improve success. Scholarships make advanced education more affordable and accessible, especially for students with multiple responsibilities or financial constraints. Some of these scholarships include:
Scholarship | Dairy Shrine Scholarship[6] |
Description | The Dairy Shrine Scholarship Program supports students pursuing careers in the dairy industry through various merit-based awards. Opportunities exist for freshmen through graduate students, with scholarships recognizing leadership, academic achievement, and industry involvement. Areas of focus include milk marketing, dairy education, and animal science. Applicants can explore and apply through the Dairy Shrine website to access multiple scholarship options supporting educational and career goals in the dairy field. |
Award/Amount | Varies |
Application Deadline | April 15 |
Scholarship | American Society of Agronomy (ASA) Scholarships[7] |
Description | The American Society of Agronomy (ASA) and CSSA and SSSA offer scholarships and awards to recognize outstanding students and professionals in agronomy and related fields. Graduate students can apply for programs like the Golden Opportunity and Greenfield Scholar initiatives. These honors support academic achievement, research, and leadership, encouraging excellence across agricultural sciences through recognition and networking opportunities at annual events. |
Award/Amount | Varies |
Application Deadline | Varies |
Graduates of online master’s programs in agriculture often experience expanded professional opportunities and earning potential across various sectors. Advanced knowledge and specialized training gained through these programs can position individuals for leadership roles and long-term career growth. Salaries vary based on experience, location, and industry demand but tend to reflect the value of graduate-level education. The degree supports greater job stability and access to roles with increased responsibility and influence. Some of the domains where a graduate of an online masters in agriculture can find employment include:
Occupation | Sow Farm Manager[8] |
Median Annual Salary | $72,941 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | No Data Available |
Job Description | A Sow Farm Manager applies business strategy to farm operations, ensuring productivity and efficiency. The role involves training employees on daily procedures through hands-on methods and building a skilled workforce. Managers also participate in regular production and training meetings to align with operational goals, improve performance, and maintain high animal care and farm management standards. |
Occupation | Agriculture Specialist[9] |
Median Annual Salary | $1,09,443 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | No Data Available |
Job Description | An Agriculture Specialist provides expertise in farming practices, crop and soil management, and agricultural regulations. They support producers by offering efficiency, sustainability, and yield solutions. Their role may involve conducting field inspections, analyzing data, advising on pest control or resource use, and ensuring compliance with safety and environmental standards in both public and private sectors. |
Occupation | Agricultural and Food Scientists[10] |
Median Annual Salary | $76,400 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | 8% (faster than average) |
Job Description | Agricultural and food scientists research to improve the productivity, safety, and sustainability of crops, animals, and food products. Their work includes experiments, field observations, and developing new methods for processing and delivering food. They analyze soil, study plant growth, and communicate findings to various audiences, which is vital in enhancing the nation’s food systems and agricultural practices. |
Occupation | Agricultural Engineers[11] |
Median Annual Salary | $88,750 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | 8% (faster than average) |
Job Description | Agricultural engineers apply engineering principles to solve problems related to agriculture. They design systems, equipment, and structures that improve efficiency in crop production, environmental control, and food processing. Their work includes testing equipment, managing construction, and collaborating with others to enhance sustainability, productivity, and safety in farming, aquaculture, and related agricultural operations. |
Certifications and licensing are not mandatory for most agriculture careers, but can enhance a graduate’s professional credibility and competitiveness. Earning certifications demonstrates specialized knowledge and a commitment to industry standards. These credentials can open doors to advanced roles, build employer trust, and support continued career growth. Graduates should explore certifications aligned with their field to strengthen their qualifications and expertise. Here are a few certifications that online masters in agriculture students can explore:
Certified Crop Advisor[12]
The Certified Crop Adviser (CCA) certification recognizes professionals who support farmers in making critical crop management decisions. CCAs help address challenges like sustainability, pest control, and evolving technology. This certification promotes environmental stewardship while offering advisers greater credibility, career opportunities, and industry respect. It positions professionals as trusted partners in modern, responsible agricultural production.
Certified Professional Soil Scientist (CPSS)[13]
The Certified Professional Soil Scientist (CPSS) credential, offered by the Soil Science Society of America, establishes high standards for professionals in soil science. It validates expertise through education, experience, and exams, enhancing credibility and career opportunities. Ideal for practitioners, educators, and researchers, CPSS certification signals a commitment to excellence, environmental responsibility, and client service in soil evaluation and land-use planning.
Certified Agricultural Consultant (CAC)[14]
The Certified Agricultural Consultant (CAC) designation, awarded by the American Society of Agricultural Consultants, represents the highest standard of professionalism in agricultural consulting. It ensures integrity, independence, and technical excellence. Consultants earn this title through rigorous training, ethical standards, continuing education, and networking opportunities. CAC certification enhances credibility, supports client trust, and promotes success in managing agricultural consulting services.
Resources for online master’s in agriculture programs support student success through access to journals, research databases, and networking events. Engaging with professional associations helps graduates stay current with industry trends, meet experts, and connect with peers. Membership can lead to collaboration, mentorship, and continuing education opportunities. These resources build a stronger foundation in agricultural science, promote career development, and enhance the learning experience beyond the virtual classroom. Here are a few resources that online masters in agriculture students can explore:
Title/Resource | The Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) |
Description | The Soil Science Society of America (SSSA), founded in 1936, advances soil science through education, certification, and research. Serving over 5,000 members and 600+ certified professionals, SSSA promotes global soil sustainability. In collaboration with ASA and CSSA under ACSESS, SSSA provides valuable resources, programs, and professional development opportunities that strengthen the soil science community and its impact worldwide. |
Title/Resource | The American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) |
Description | The American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) is a national organization representing farmers and ranchers across the United States. It advocates for agricultural policies, supports rural communities, and promotes innovation in farming. Through education, outreach, and legislative engagement, AFBF strengthens the agriculture industry and ensures a sustainable, prosperous future for American food and fiber producers. |
Title/Resource | The American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS) |
Description | The American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS) advances global research and education in horticulture and plant science. Its members address diverse challenges in cultivating, producing, and marketing horticultural products. ASHS also advocates for science-based policies by engaging with federal lawmakers, serving as a vital resource for issues impacting the horticultural industry and broader plant science community. |
Title/Resource | American Society of Animal Science (ASAS) |
Description | The American Society of Animal Science (ASAS) is a professional membership organization supporting scientists and animal producers worldwide. With over 5,000 members, ASAS promotes research, education, and innovation in animal science. It publishes the leading Journal of Animal Science and hosts premier industry meetings. ASAS also advocates for agricultural research in economic growth and public health. |
Title/Resource | Crop Science Society of America (CSSA) |
Description | The Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), founded in 1956, advances crop science through research, education, and outreach. With over 5,000 members, CSSA promotes sustainable agriculture and environmental stewardship. It partners with ASA and SSSA under ACSESS, while the Agronomic Science Foundation supports joint initiatives. CSSA offers professional development, publications, and networking opportunities for plant science professionals. |
An online masters in agriculture is a graduate-level program delivered remotely, focusing on advanced agricultural science, technology, sustainability, and agribusiness. Designed for working professionals, it allows flexible learning while enhancing expertise in crop production, soil science, agricultural policy, and resource management to support innovation in food and farming systems.
Alison- Farm Management and Maintenance
Alison- Agricultural Science – Soil Science and Plant Nutrition
Alison- Essential Farm Safety Training
American Society of Agronomy (ASA) Scholarships
Salary.com- Agriculture Specialist
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational Outlook for Agricultural and Food Scientists
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational Outlook for Agricultural Engineers