Many universities offer competitive graduate programs, reserving admission for the most promising candidates who demonstrate the potential for success. While admissions officers strive to make informed decisions, quantifying an applicant’s potential can be challenging. Various elements, such as undergraduate transcripts, letters of recommendation, and personal statements, contribute to the evaluation process. Some institutions even conduct interviews to gauge applicants.
Certain schools assess applicants’ future performance through Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores. This guide delves into understanding the GRE, its importance, preparation strategies, valuable tips, and insights into why some schools may choose to forego this requirement altogether.
The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is a standardized entrance exam administered by Educational Testing Services (ETS). When schools request GRE scores, they typically refer to one of two tests:
While the GRE General Test is more common, some schools may require both the General and Subject Tests, while others make the Subject Test optional. The GRE is an objective measure in admissions, providing insight into a prospective master’s student’s potential academic performance. Unlike subjective components such as essays or letters of recommendation, the GRE offers a standardized benchmark amid variations in grading practices among different schools and programs.
Understanding the basics of the GRE is crucial for individuals seeking admission to competitive graduate programs, providing an objective measure of academic potential alongside other subjective components of the application. This section covers the most essential information about the GRE students seek.
The GRE costs $205 in the U.S. to $255 globally. This fee covers the test cost, sending your scores to up to four graduate institutions or business schools, and additional services. This test fee does not include special handling requests such as rescheduling fees – $50 extra- and changing the test center – $50 extra.
There are other additional services the individual might have to pay for after giving the test if they require them, such as:
Please note: The cost of taking the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) can vary based on the test-taker’s location. The fees are subject to change, so verifying the most recent information on the official ETS (Educational Testing Service) website is essential or contacting ETS directly.
The timing for taking the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) depends on several factors, including your application deadlines for graduate programs and the time you need to prepare for the exam adequately.
The GRE General Test is offered throughout the year, providing flexibility for aspiring candidates. While there is no restriction on the number of times one can take the test, there are certain limitations. Test-takers must wait at least 21 days between consecutive attempts, and they can only take the GRE up to five times within 12 months.
The availability of test dates is contingent on the chosen test center and the availability of seats. Fortunately, candidates can select from multiple days within a given week in many regions, offering convenience and options to align with individual schedules and preferences. It’s advisable to check the specific test dates at your preferred test center and plan accordingly for optimal scheduling and preparation.
The GRE, a comprehensive examination, is structured into three primary sections:
In addition to these main sections, most test-takers will encounter a fourth component, which may consist of either an experimental or research set of questions. The practical and research sections do not contribute to the overall score and can include Quantitative or Verbal Reasoning questions. However, there’s a distinction between them: the research section consistently appears at the end of the exam, while the experimental section can appear at any point.
The research and experimental components serve a similar purpose in that they are not scored and allow the test creator to conduct research and explore new question formats for future GREs. Familiarizing oneself with the structure and components of the GRE ensures a more informed and strategic approach to test preparation.
Individuals can register for the GRE General Test online or by phone. Aspirants can only register for the GRE General Test at least two business days before the test date. General Test Scores will be available to the candidate after 10-15 days of the test in their ETS account.
Registering for the GRE involves several steps to ensure a smooth and successful process. Here’s a comprehensive guide to GRE registration:
Remember that the GRE registration process may be subject to updates, so checking the official ETS website for the most current and detailed information is advisable.
With its computer-delivered format, the GRE General Test offers a test-taker-friendly design that enables flexibility within each section. Beginning September 22, 2023, the test structure includes five sections with an overall testing time of approximately 1 hour and 58 minutes.
The three main sections of the GRE are listed below:
Note: Along with the three main sections of the GRE, there are two other sections with varied numbers of questions and allotted time to complete them: the Unscored Section and the Unscored Research Section.
Navigating the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is pivotal for individuals aspiring to pursue advanced degrees. Understanding the GRE structure and scores is essential for test-takers to approach the exam strategically. In this section, we delve into the intricacies of the GRE General Test, breaking down its format, the allocation of sections, and the scoring methodology. Whether you’re preparing for the test or seeking insights into interpreting your scores, this section aims to clarify the structure and scoring dynamics of the GRE.
Beginning September 22, 2023, the GRE lasts about 1 hour and 58 minutes. There are five sections.
Section | No. of Sections | No. of Questions | Time Allotted |
---|---|---|---|
Analytical Writing | One section | “Analyze an Issue” task x 1 | 30 minutes |
Verbal Reasoning | Two sections | Section 1: 12 questions | 18 minutes |
Section 2: 15 questions | 23 minutes | ||
Quantitative Reasoning | Two sections | Section 1: 12 questions | 21 minutes |
Section 2: 15 questions | 26 minutes |
The section for analytical writing will appear first in the test. Quantitative and verbal reasoning sections may not appear in a particular order but will appear after the analytical writing.
Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning sections are section-level adaptive. The difficulty of the second section depends on the test-taker’s overall performance in the first section.
The advanced adaptive design of the GRE General Test offers features like preview and review capabilities within a section, “Mark” and “Review” features to tag questions and an on-screen calculator for the Quantitative Reasoning section. Test-takers can move forward and backward throughout an entire section and change/edit answers within a section.
The duration of the GRE is about 3 hours and 45 minutes. There are six sections, with a 10-minute break after the third section. The basic structure of the test before September 2023 looked something like this.
Section | No. of Sections | No. of Questions | Time Allotted |
---|---|---|---|
Analytical Writing | 1 section;Two separately timed tasks | “Analyze an Issue” task x 1″Analyze an Argument” task x 1 | 60 minutes(30 minutes per task) |
Verbal Reasoning | 2 | 20 per section | 30 minutes per section |
Quantitative Reasoning | 2 | 20 per section | 35 minutes per section |
Unscored | 1 | Varies | Varies |
Research | 1 | Varies | Varies |
Achieving a solid performance on the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is crucial to the graduate school application process. This section provides an in-depth exploration of GRE scores and the scoring system, shedding light on how your performance is evaluated and what it means for your academic aspirations.
The GRE General Test encompasses three main sections: Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning, and Quantitative Reasoning. Each section is scored separately, contributing to the overall GRE score. The Analytical Writing section is scored on a scale of 0 to 6, with half-point increments, while the Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning sections are scored on a scale of 130 to 170, in one-point increments.
After completing the GRE, test-takers receive a preliminary score report for the Verbal and Quantitative sections immediately after the test. The official score report, including Analytical Writing scores, becomes available 10–15 days after the test date. Test-takers can view and send their scores to designated institutions through the ETS (Educational Testing Service) GRE online portal.
Understanding percentile ranks is crucial for interpreting GRE scores. A percentile rank indicates the percentage of test-takers who scored lower than you. For instance, a Verbal Reasoning score at the 70th percentile means you performed better than 70% of test-takers.
GRE scores are valid for five years. Institutions typically consider your most recent scores, but some may accept scores from all test administrations within five years. It’s advisable to check the specific score policies of the institutions you are applying to.
The GRE offers the ScoreSelect option, allowing test-takers to choose which scores (from multiple test attempts) they want to send to institutions. This feature provides flexibility and empowers you to showcase your best performance.
What is the best way to prepare for the GRE? Whether it’s increasing their level of knowledge or learning the nuances of how sections are structured, prospective master’s students can gain a tremendous advantage by carefully prepping themselves for the GRE. The following is a list of a few study tips to help candidates make the most of the time spent preparing for the GRE.
There are various methods and strategies that people can use as a part of their preparation for their exams. Preparing for the GRE can be made much easier by using prep materials. Below is a list of some of the best ones, including a few that are free:
Here are some tips on what students should and should not do the day before they take the GRE. Following these will reduce any uncertainty or anxiety on test day:
Here are some tips on what students should and should not do when they take the GRE:
Most colleges in the United States require applicants to submit their GRE or GMAT scores when applying for a master’s degree. However, some colleges have waived or entirely done away with the GRE as a prerequisite in recent years.
Here are some notable schools with No GRE programs:
Undoubtedly, the GRE poses a substantial challenge, demanding quick thinking and practical problem-solving skills. However, the GRE becomes more manageable with diligent preparation, consistent studying, and regular practice. Strategic planning and dedicated effort can significantly mitigate the perceived difficulty of the exam.
Choosing a GRE or GMAT can always be confusing. However, whether to opt for the GRE or GMAT primarily depends on the program one wants to apply to, and students must always check to see the program requirements. The following quick look at the GRE vs. GMAT will present a fair idea of how the two differ:
Criterion | GRE | GMAT |
---|---|---|
Why | It is a requirement for most graduate schools for admission into their graduate programs. | It is a requirement for most business schools for admission into their MBA programs. |
Who accepts the test? | Graduate schools. A lot of online master’s schools accept a GMAT score. | Business Schools. A lot of online master’s schools get a GRE score. |
Format | 3 Sections – Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing. | 4 Sections – Analytical Writing, Integrated Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, and Quantitative Reasoning. |
Scores | 260-340 | 200 to 800 |
Cost | $205 | $205 |
Time | 3.75 hours | 3.5 hours |
Score Validity | Five years | Five years |
Preparing for the GRE can sometimes be challenging, especially if one has family, study, or work commitments. Getting the best and maximum help would significantly reduce stress and anxiety related to taking the GRE. Here are some valuable resources for prospective candidates to explore:
It is always good to know what to expect in a GRE test. Listed below are some sample questions and their answers for each section of the GRE:
Verbal reasoning is a key component of the GRE (Graduate Record Examination), and it assesses your ability to analyze and draw conclusions from written material, understand relationships between different parts of sentences, and recognize relationships between words and concepts. Here are a few sample questions to help you practice:
The Quantitative Reasoning section of the GRE assesses your ability to understand, interpret, and analyze quantitative information and to solve problems using mathematical concepts and techniques. Here are a few sample questions:
The Analytical Writing measure tests your critical thinking and analytical writing skills. It assesses your ability to articulate and support complex ideas, construct and evaluate arguments, and sustain a focused and coherent discussion. It does not assess specific content knowledge.
The Analytical Writing measure consists of one separately timed analytical writing task:
The Issue task presents an opinion on an issue of general interest followed by specific instructions on responding. You can evaluate the issue, consider its complexities, and develop an argument with reasons and examples to support your views.
Source: Practice ETS